-
1 robor
rōbur ( rōbor, v. Lucr. p. 140 Lachm.; also an older form rōbus, Cato, R. R. 17, 1; Col. 2, 6, 1; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 264 Müll.), ŏris, n. [cf. Sanscr. radh-as, abundance; Gr. rhônnumi for rhôthnumi, to strengthen, rhômê], a very hard kind of oak (cf.:I.quercus, ilex),
Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 19; 16, 7, 10, § 28; 16, 38, 73, § 186; 16, 40, 76, § 204; 16, 40, 77, § 218.— Hence,Lit.1.In gen., a very hard kind of tree or wood:2.morsus roboris,
i. e. of the wild olive, Verg. A. 12, 783 (a little before: foliis oleaster amaris Hic steterat);so of the same,
id. G. 2, 305; cf.:solido de robore myrtus,
id. ib. 2, 64:annoso validam robore quercum,
i. e. of an old and sturdy trunk, id. A. 4, 441; so,annoso robore quercus,
Ov. M. 8, 743:antiquo robore quercus,
with ancient trunk, Verg. G. 3, 332:Massyla, i. e. citri,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 94; also,Maurorum,
id. ib. 4, 2, 39.—Absol., usu., an oak-tree, an oak in gen.:3.fixa est pariter cum robore cervix,
i. e. was pinned fast to the oak, Ov. M. 3, 92:agitata robora pulsant (delphines),
id. ib. 1, 303.—Oak-wood, oak:II.naves totae factae ex robore,
Caes. B. G. 3, 13; cf.:(sapiens) non est e saxo sculptus aut e robore dolatus,
Cic. Ac. 2, 31, 101; and with this cf. id. Div. 2, 41, 85. — Poet.:illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 9; cf.:o saxis nimirum et robore nati!
Stat. Th. 4, 340. —Transf.A.Of things made of oak or of any other hard wood.1.In gen.:2.Lacedaemonii cottidianis epulis in robore accumbunt,
i. e. on oaken, hard benches, Cic. Mur. 35, 74.— So of the wooden horse before Troy:sacrum,
Verg. A. 2, 230; of a lance:ferro praefixum,
id. ib. 10, 479; Sil. 2, 244; 267; of a club, Ov. M. 12, 349; Mart. 9, 44, 4 et saep.:aratri,
i. e. the oaken plough, Verg. G. 1, 162; Val. Fl. 7, 555.—In partic., the lower and stronger part of the prison at Rome, built by Servius Tullius, was called Robur (also Tullianum):B. 1.Robus in carcere dicitur is locus, quo praecipitatur maleficorum genus, quod ante arcis robusteis includebatur, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. robum, p. 264 Müll.: in robore et tenebris exspiret,
Liv. 38, 59 fin.:robur et saxum minitari,
Tac. A. 4, 29; Val. Max. 6, 3, 1:verbera, carnifices, robur,
Lucr. 3, 1017; Hor. C. 2, 13, 19 (v. carcer and Tullianum).—Lit.:2.duri robora ferri,
Lucr. 2, 449; so,ferri,
Verg. A. 7, 609:saxi,
Lucr. 1, 882:navium,
Liv. 37, 30: omnia pariter crescunt et robora sumunt, gain strength, [p. 1598] Lucr. 5, 820; 895; cf.:qui si jam satis aetatis atque roboris haberet, ipse pro Sex. Roscio diceret,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 51, 149:paululum jam roboris accessit aetati,
id. Cael. 30, 73:solidaeque suo stant robore vires,
Verg. A. 2, 639; Vulg. Judic. 8, 21:si quod est robur,
Flor. 2, 1, 1.—Trop., power, strength, force, vigor (very freq.):b.alter virtutis robore firmior quam aetatis,
Cic. Phil. 10, 8, 16:in animi excelsi atque invicti magnitudine ac robore,
id. Off. 1, 5, 14; so,animi (with magnitudo),
id. de Or. 2, 84, 343; id. Tusc. 1, 40, 95:robur incredibile animi,
id. Mil. 37, 101:quantum in cujusque animo roboris est ac nervorum,
id. Fam. 6, 1, 3:multo plus firmamenti ac roboris,
id. Imp. Pomp. 4, 10; so (with firmamentum) id. Mur. 28, 58; (with firmitas) id. Fin. 5, 5, 12:hi tot equites Romani quid roboris hujus petitioni attulerunt?
id. Planc. 8, 21:pectus robore fultum,
Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 11:te mea robora fallunt,
id. H. 16, 367:velocitate pari, robore animi virumque praestanti,
Liv. 24, 26, 11:verba quanti roboris plena,
Sen. Ep 10, 3:qui robur aliquod in stilo fecerint,
Quint. 10, 3, 10; cf.:robur oratorium adicere sententiis,
id. 10, 5, 4; 8, prooem. §3: illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 9; cf.:O saxis nimirum et robore nati,
Stat. Th. 4, 340. —Authority: nostrarum constitutionum, Just. Inst. prooem. 6.—c.Concr., the strongest, most effective, or best part, the pith, kernel, strength of any thing; of soldiers, the flower of the troops, choice troops, etc. (freq. and class.):versaris in optimorum civium vel flore vel robore,
Cic. Or. 10, 34: et robur et suboles militum interiit, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33; cf.:quod fuit roboris, duobus proeliis interiit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 87:quod roboris ea provincia habuerat,
Liv. 30, 2; Ov. M. 14, 454 al.:senatūs robur,
Liv. 5, 39. — Plur.:tunc C. Flavius Pusio, Cn. Titinnius, C. Maecenas, illa robora populi Romani,
Cic. Clu. 56, 163:haec sunt nostra robora,
id. Att. 6, 5, 3; Liv. 7, 7; 12; 21, 54; 22, 6; 23, 16; 25, 6 init.:robora pubis,
Verg. A. 8, 518; Ov. M. 7, 510:ingentia robora virorum,
Plin. Pan. 34, 3:conferta robora virorum,
Curt. 3, 5, 13: betae, i. e. stalks, Col. poët. 10, 326. — Of a place, a stronghold:quod coloniam virium et opum validam robur ac sedem bello legisset,
Tac. H. 2, 19.— Absol.: robus, the name of an excellent kind of wheat:quoniam et pondere et nitore praestat,
Col. 2, 6, 1. -
2 robur
rōbur ( rōbor, v. Lucr. p. 140 Lachm.; also an older form rōbus, Cato, R. R. 17, 1; Col. 2, 6, 1; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 264 Müll.), ŏris, n. [cf. Sanscr. radh-as, abundance; Gr. rhônnumi for rhôthnumi, to strengthen, rhômê], a very hard kind of oak (cf.:I.quercus, ilex),
Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 19; 16, 7, 10, § 28; 16, 38, 73, § 186; 16, 40, 76, § 204; 16, 40, 77, § 218.— Hence,Lit.1.In gen., a very hard kind of tree or wood:2.morsus roboris,
i. e. of the wild olive, Verg. A. 12, 783 (a little before: foliis oleaster amaris Hic steterat);so of the same,
id. G. 2, 305; cf.:solido de robore myrtus,
id. ib. 2, 64:annoso validam robore quercum,
i. e. of an old and sturdy trunk, id. A. 4, 441; so,annoso robore quercus,
Ov. M. 8, 743:antiquo robore quercus,
with ancient trunk, Verg. G. 3, 332:Massyla, i. e. citri,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 94; also,Maurorum,
id. ib. 4, 2, 39.—Absol., usu., an oak-tree, an oak in gen.:3.fixa est pariter cum robore cervix,
i. e. was pinned fast to the oak, Ov. M. 3, 92:agitata robora pulsant (delphines),
id. ib. 1, 303.—Oak-wood, oak:II.naves totae factae ex robore,
Caes. B. G. 3, 13; cf.:(sapiens) non est e saxo sculptus aut e robore dolatus,
Cic. Ac. 2, 31, 101; and with this cf. id. Div. 2, 41, 85. — Poet.:illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 9; cf.:o saxis nimirum et robore nati!
Stat. Th. 4, 340. —Transf.A.Of things made of oak or of any other hard wood.1.In gen.:2.Lacedaemonii cottidianis epulis in robore accumbunt,
i. e. on oaken, hard benches, Cic. Mur. 35, 74.— So of the wooden horse before Troy:sacrum,
Verg. A. 2, 230; of a lance:ferro praefixum,
id. ib. 10, 479; Sil. 2, 244; 267; of a club, Ov. M. 12, 349; Mart. 9, 44, 4 et saep.:aratri,
i. e. the oaken plough, Verg. G. 1, 162; Val. Fl. 7, 555.—In partic., the lower and stronger part of the prison at Rome, built by Servius Tullius, was called Robur (also Tullianum):B. 1.Robus in carcere dicitur is locus, quo praecipitatur maleficorum genus, quod ante arcis robusteis includebatur, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. robum, p. 264 Müll.: in robore et tenebris exspiret,
Liv. 38, 59 fin.:robur et saxum minitari,
Tac. A. 4, 29; Val. Max. 6, 3, 1:verbera, carnifices, robur,
Lucr. 3, 1017; Hor. C. 2, 13, 19 (v. carcer and Tullianum).—Lit.:2.duri robora ferri,
Lucr. 2, 449; so,ferri,
Verg. A. 7, 609:saxi,
Lucr. 1, 882:navium,
Liv. 37, 30: omnia pariter crescunt et robora sumunt, gain strength, [p. 1598] Lucr. 5, 820; 895; cf.:qui si jam satis aetatis atque roboris haberet, ipse pro Sex. Roscio diceret,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 51, 149:paululum jam roboris accessit aetati,
id. Cael. 30, 73:solidaeque suo stant robore vires,
Verg. A. 2, 639; Vulg. Judic. 8, 21:si quod est robur,
Flor. 2, 1, 1.—Trop., power, strength, force, vigor (very freq.):b.alter virtutis robore firmior quam aetatis,
Cic. Phil. 10, 8, 16:in animi excelsi atque invicti magnitudine ac robore,
id. Off. 1, 5, 14; so,animi (with magnitudo),
id. de Or. 2, 84, 343; id. Tusc. 1, 40, 95:robur incredibile animi,
id. Mil. 37, 101:quantum in cujusque animo roboris est ac nervorum,
id. Fam. 6, 1, 3:multo plus firmamenti ac roboris,
id. Imp. Pomp. 4, 10; so (with firmamentum) id. Mur. 28, 58; (with firmitas) id. Fin. 5, 5, 12:hi tot equites Romani quid roboris hujus petitioni attulerunt?
id. Planc. 8, 21:pectus robore fultum,
Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 11:te mea robora fallunt,
id. H. 16, 367:velocitate pari, robore animi virumque praestanti,
Liv. 24, 26, 11:verba quanti roboris plena,
Sen. Ep 10, 3:qui robur aliquod in stilo fecerint,
Quint. 10, 3, 10; cf.:robur oratorium adicere sententiis,
id. 10, 5, 4; 8, prooem. §3: illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 9; cf.:O saxis nimirum et robore nati,
Stat. Th. 4, 340. —Authority: nostrarum constitutionum, Just. Inst. prooem. 6.—c.Concr., the strongest, most effective, or best part, the pith, kernel, strength of any thing; of soldiers, the flower of the troops, choice troops, etc. (freq. and class.):versaris in optimorum civium vel flore vel robore,
Cic. Or. 10, 34: et robur et suboles militum interiit, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33; cf.:quod fuit roboris, duobus proeliis interiit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 87:quod roboris ea provincia habuerat,
Liv. 30, 2; Ov. M. 14, 454 al.:senatūs robur,
Liv. 5, 39. — Plur.:tunc C. Flavius Pusio, Cn. Titinnius, C. Maecenas, illa robora populi Romani,
Cic. Clu. 56, 163:haec sunt nostra robora,
id. Att. 6, 5, 3; Liv. 7, 7; 12; 21, 54; 22, 6; 23, 16; 25, 6 init.:robora pubis,
Verg. A. 8, 518; Ov. M. 7, 510:ingentia robora virorum,
Plin. Pan. 34, 3:conferta robora virorum,
Curt. 3, 5, 13: betae, i. e. stalks, Col. poët. 10, 326. — Of a place, a stronghold:quod coloniam virium et opum validam robur ac sedem bello legisset,
Tac. H. 2, 19.— Absol.: robus, the name of an excellent kind of wheat:quoniam et pondere et nitore praestat,
Col. 2, 6, 1. -
3 abiēgnus
abiēgnus adj. [abies + GEN-], of fir-wood, deal: trabes, Her.: equus, i. e. the wooden horse before Troy, Pr.: hastile, L.* * *abiegna, abiegnum ADJmade of fir, deal; wooden -
4 pineum
pīnĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], of the pine, piny, pine-:II.pinea velamina,
pine-wreaths, Lucr. 4, 587:ardor,
a fire of pine-wood, Verg. A. 11, 786:silva,
id. ib. 9, 85:plaga pinea,
a piny tract, id. ib. 11, 320:claustra,
i. e. of the wooden horse before Troy, id. ib. 2, 258:fert avidas in pinea Turnus Texta faces,
i. e. into the ships, Ov. M. 14, 530; so,pinea moles,
a ship, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 20:compages,
Mart. 9, 76, 4:nuclei,
Cels. 6, 11; 2, 22:nuces,
Plin. 15, 10, 9, § 35.—Subst.: pīnĕa, ae, f., a pine-nut, a pine-cone:2.pineam serere,
Col. 5, 10; so id. 10, 239; Lampr. Commod. 9.—pīnĕum, i, n. (late Lat.), a pine-cone; plur., Vulg. 2 Par. 2, 8. -
5 pineus
pīnĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], of the pine, piny, pine-:II.pinea velamina,
pine-wreaths, Lucr. 4, 587:ardor,
a fire of pine-wood, Verg. A. 11, 786:silva,
id. ib. 9, 85:plaga pinea,
a piny tract, id. ib. 11, 320:claustra,
i. e. of the wooden horse before Troy, id. ib. 2, 258:fert avidas in pinea Turnus Texta faces,
i. e. into the ships, Ov. M. 14, 530; so,pinea moles,
a ship, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 20:compages,
Mart. 9, 76, 4:nuclei,
Cels. 6, 11; 2, 22:nuces,
Plin. 15, 10, 9, § 35.—Subst.: pīnĕa, ae, f., a pine-nut, a pine-cone:2.pineam serere,
Col. 5, 10; so id. 10, 239; Lampr. Commod. 9.—pīnĕum, i, n. (late Lat.), a pine-cone; plur., Vulg. 2 Par. 2, 8. -
6 abiegnus
ăbĭēgnus, a, um, adj. ( poet., also tri. syllabic; collateral form ABIEGNEVS, Inscr. Napol.) [abies], made of fir-wood or deal: trabes, i. e. a ship, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34:sors,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 32:equus,
i. e. the wooden horse before Troy, Prop. 4, 1, 25 (cf. Verg. A. 2, 16): stipes, Att. ap. Fest. p. 219 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 170 Rib.):hastile,
Liv. 21, 8, 10:scobis,
Col. 12, 44, 4 al.
См. также в других словарях:
troy — /troy/, adj. expressed or computed in troy weight. [1350 1400; ME troye, after TROYES, France, where it was standard] * * * or Ilium Ancient city in Troas, northwestern Anatolia. It holds an enduring place in both literature and archaeology. In… … Universalium
Troy — /troy/, n. 1. Latin, Ilium. Greek, Ilion. an ancient ruined city in NW Asia Minor: the seventh of nine settlements on the site is commonly identified as the Troy of the Iliad. 2. a city in SE Michigan, near Detroit. 67,107. 3. a city in E New… … Universalium
Troy, New York — Troy City City of Troy The Troy waterfront and Hudson River, 2009 … Wikipedia
Troy (film) — Infobox Film name = Troy caption = Troy Theatrical Poster director = Wolfgang Petersen producer = Wolfgang Petersen Diana Rathbun Colin Wilson Plan B writer = David Benioff starring = Brad Pitt Eric Bana Orlando Bloom Brian Cox Sean Bean Peter O… … Wikipedia
The Myth Makers — 020 – The Myth Makers Doctor Who serial King Priam and Cressida (Vicki) Cast … Wikipedia
List of cultural references in The Divine Comedy — The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri is a long allegorical poem in three parts or canticas (or cantiche ), Inferno (Hell), Purgatorio (Purgatory), and Paradiso (Paradise), and 100 cantos, with the Inferno having 34, Purgatorio 33, and Paradiso 33 … Wikipedia
List of characters in the Age of Mythology series — The following is a list of characters found in the campaigns of Age of Mythology (Fall of the Trident) and Age of Mythology: The Titans (The New Atlantis): Contents 1 Characters from both campaigns 1.1 Arkantos 1.2 Ajax … Wikipedia
The Bronx — Bronx redirects here. For other uses, see Bronx (disambiguation). The Bronx Borough of New York City Bronx County Motto: Ne cede malis Do not give way to evil … Wikipedia
Western use of the Swastika in the early 20th century — adopted the symbol in the 1920s, it continued in use in Western countries with its original meaning until the Nazi association became dominant in the 1930s. The term swastika is first attested in English in 1871, and first refers to the Nazi… … Wikipedia
List of minor Buffy the Vampire Slayer characters — Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American franchise which spans several media and genres. It began in 1992 with the film Buffy the Vampire Slayer, written by Joss Whedon and directed by Fran Rubel Kuzui, and was resurrected as the television series … Wikipedia
Archaeology of the Cross and Crucifix — Archæology of the Cross and Crucifix † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Archæology of the Cross and Crucifix I. PRIMITIVE CRUCIFORM SIGNS The sign of the cross, represented in its simplest form by a crossing of two lines at right angles,… … Catholic encyclopedia